Unani medicine also includes surgical interventions for certain conditions. These procedures are performed following the principles and guidelines of Unani medicine.

Ilaj-bil-Yad, commonly known as surgery, is a medical discipline that involves the use of surgical instruments and techniques to treat a wide range of health conditions and injuries. It is an ancient practice that has evolved significantly over the centuries, becoming a cornerstone of modern medicine. Surgery encompasses various procedures, from minor interventions like stitching wounds to complex surgeries such as organ transplants and tumor removals. The primary goal of ilaj-bil-yad is to correct abnormalities, alleviate pain, and restore optimal function to the body.